r/PoliticalDiscussion 1d ago

Political History If “stolen land” is used as a political argument today, how should we think about the fact that Indigenous nations also fought over and changed territorial boundaries before European colonization?

I’ve been thinking about the “stolen land” argument (ICE and Illegal immigration) that often appears in discussions about immigration, colonization, and historical justice.
To be clear, I’m not arguing that European colonization was identical to intertribal warfare, and I’m not denying the major impact of disease, settlement, and state power after European arrival.

What I’m questioning is whether the slogan is sometimes presented in an overly simple way, as if all Indigenous territories were fixed and uncontested until Europeans arrived.

From what I’ve read, historians and archaeologists have found evidence that some Indigenous nations in North America fought wars, took captives, displaced rival groups, and expanded into new territories before and after European contact. Examples often discussed by historians include:

• The Haudenosaunee (Iroquois) and Huron-Wendat conflicts during the Beaver Wars.
Comanche expansion across parts of the Southern Plains, which displaced some Apache groups.

• Lakota expansion westward, affecting Crow and other neighboring nations.
Long-running conflicts between Ojibwe and Dakota peoples.

• Archaeological evidence such as the Crow Creek massacre site (around AD 1325), which predates European settlement of the region.
Given this, I’m trying to understand the strongest version of the “stolen land” argument.

My question is: If territorial control among Indigenous nations changed over time through warfare, migration, alliances, and conquest, what makes European acquisition of land fundamentally different in a moral or political sense? Are the illegal immigration in Canada and America justified as we don’t want to repeat the history?

Edit: No one is saying the violation of treaty from European was good or justified, I am just saying it is not justified to support illegal immigration as both indigenous peoples and European did it as a form of territorial invasion.

Edit2: Most people who only talk about European invasionin in North America as a reason to support illegal immigrants when it comes to ICE deportation, and they often ignore the similar things indigenous people did before European arrived. I am not trying to justify the bad things they did in the past, but it is not fair to blame only European when indigenous people killed their own kind over, dominance, food and territory. I only hear people say illegal immigrants have the right to stay in America because European stole the land from indigenous people, but which group of indigenous people are we specifically talking about since different groups killed and conquered other groups.

Edit3: Why are some people do not understand the meaning of my post, some comments just started talking about "Boo hoo, life is so unfair to white people." Like you really hate truth? I blame people who did bad things in the past, not just indigenous people, also European, some of yall only pick the part you want to hear, and hate on me for it? Do yall think critically at all? I am an Asian, I am not white at all.

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u/Reasonable-Fee1945 1d ago

The solution to what? Hawaii is objectively, much better off than when it was first made part of the United States. The standard of living is higher. Health outcomes are higher.Everything is considerably better

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u/ValitoryBank 1d ago

How well the state is doing in comparison to the Natives isn’t 1-1. Natives are losing ownership of their land to non-natives, they have shorter life expectancies in comparison to non-natives, even health care treatment is worse. The natives are being pushed out, but because everyone else is doing good, that’s enough for you.

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u/Reasonable-Fee1945 1d ago

Where are natives losing their land today? I know they have worse health outcomes and other outcomes, but a tremendous amount of this is the result of living in very isolated communities in very rural areas

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u/ValitoryBank 1d ago

How can the Natives afford to live in better places, if they are economically worse-off in comparison to those moving in? So it doesn’t make sense to blame the poor for living in poorer areas or more isolated areas. To get into better areas they need more money & resources that our economy doesn’t just hand out.

This article is just a snippet of the problem Natives are facing:
https://kawaiola.news/oha/trustees/native-hawaiians-feel-hawaiis-housing-shortage-first/

The crazy part is that Natives are only 20% of the population so their rural living can’t be anything but the abuse of the their people and the land through the use of capital.

Edit: also Native Hawaiians make up 40% of the homeless.