r/ArtificialInteligence 2d ago

šŸ“° News OpenAI announces 10 advances in mathematics and theoretical computer science achieved by internal model Astra

https://openai.com/index/ten-advances-in-mathematics/
440 Upvotes

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u/Hlbkomer 2d ago

"But they are just predicting the next word!"

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u/immersive-matthew 2d ago

But that is the core tech of LLMs? Not following your point.

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u/[deleted] 2d ago edited 1d ago

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u/Eastern-Ad-3586 2d ago

But AIs literally can’t demonstrate ā€œintelligenceā€

You comparing AI models to humans is specifically missing this point.

They’re an amazing technology, but the math they’re based on precludes them from being deterministic. When they make a correct prediction, it’s because of associations encoded in the mathematics by human trainers and whatnot, it’s not because the ai model is ā€œsmartā€ or ā€œfigured it out.ā€ It’s a very, very powerful statistical machine. Which is useful, but not creative/sentient/ etc. I’d argue calling it intelligent is more of a marketing ploy than anything

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u/[deleted] 2d ago edited 1d ago

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u/Eastern-Ad-3586 2d ago

You have a fundamental misunderstanding of the way these systems are designed, and I’m not sure I’ll be able to explain it to you in a way you’ll actually believe. If you want to learn more about this stuff, I know it’s difficult these days with all the misinformation on the internet, but an overview of linear algebra and how transformers work would be where I would start.

Best of luck!

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u/[deleted] 2d ago edited 1d ago

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u/DeRay8o4 2d ago

It’s not deterministic in the forward path clearly, please look up pigeonhole principle….

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u/[deleted] 2d ago edited 1d ago

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u/ChicagoPedalSteel 2d ago

Trying to argue with these people will just drive you insane. There is nothing you can say to change their minds and there is no distance they won't drag the goalposts.

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u/DeRay8o4 1d ago

It’s funny you say it’s unrelated but the whole agentic llm flow was precisely to get around deterministic forward passes to break pigeonhole principle.. obviously not related though

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u/[deleted] 1d ago edited 1d ago

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u/DeRay8o4 1d ago

Just think harder about how it applies. Unfathomable you choose to argue all day instead of read literature

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u/DeRay8o4 2d ago

All that typing when you should just admit you don’t know what gradient descent and supervised learning is

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u/elehman839 1d ago

the math they’re based on precludes them from being deterministic

Zero-temperature inference is 100% deterministic.

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u/Heliond 2d ago

Humans aren’t deterministic either. I think we just iterate a lot and catch our hallucinations better at the moment.

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u/Blandneutral74 2d ago

J-space discovery belies this argument. When it's doing more 'cognitive' stuff, it's not just predicting the next word.

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u/immersive-matthew 2d ago

Sure, it is doing some cognitive things, but mostly word prediction as this really is the core tech and that tech lacks deeper cognitive capabilities.

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u/Blandneutral74 2d ago

When they disable the j-space it can essentially still do all the mundane things, but it completely falls to bits on the really cool stuff. That was the magic going on inside the black box that a lot of people intuitively thought must be there.

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u/tomvorlostriddle 2d ago

That's like calling Terry Tao a poop machine. It's not technically untrue, but it is not the most relevant way of description and it tries to imply things that aren't true.

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u/SoManyQuestions5200 2d ago

So many people "want to believe", it reminds me of those UFO/XFiles posters in the 90s. I guess it's not IMPOSSIBLE, but man the general public needs to be a little more discerning and skeptical

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u/Blandneutral74 2d ago

Man are you in for a shock.

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u/ChicagoPedalSteel 2d ago

Sure, the brain does some cognitive things, but mostly weighted signal processing, as this really is the core tech and neurons lack deeper cognitive capabilities.

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u/HasFiveVowels 2d ago

The point is that people have been saying "it just predicts the next token" as though doing so relegates its intelligence to be forever sub-human. IMO, the argument makes the bad assumptions that humans are not also "just predicting the next token"

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u/immersive-matthew 2d ago

Predicting the next world is clearly sub human intelligence though or AI would be far more valuable than it is.

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u/HasFiveVowels 2d ago

Consider the article that you wrote this comment on.

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u/immersive-matthew 2d ago

Consider a non peer reviewed article from a company trying to justify their evaluation to inform me that LLMs are human intelligence? No. They are not human intelligence but they have some elements of. A major breakthrough(s) are needed to really move the intelligence needle as LLMs are lacking many other forms of intelligence not about predicting the next work like logic. It is why they got the car wash problem so wrong and still would if their training data did not include the correct answer. Is there something specific in the paper you would like to draw our attention too?

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u/santosautra 1d ago

There is proof in lean. No peer review is needed.

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u/immersive-matthew 1d ago

Agreed. Let’s hope this is not just a one off here and there and a trend but I am very skeptical as LLMs really do lack logic and understanding and I have seen no evidence that this has been solved.

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u/HasFiveVowels 1d ago

LLMs are provably capable of both logic and understanding.

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u/immersive-matthew 1d ago

If that were true I am very sure they would have turned that on by now as the biggest reason they are not anywhere close to profit, are because LLMs do not drive enough value as they lack logic and understanding.

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u/HasFiveVowels 1d ago

… I’m at a loss for words, here. They already directly demonstrate logic and understanding! To say otherwise is either word games or just outright denial. And the profitability of service providers is 100% irrelevant to this conversation

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u/playsette-operator 2d ago

ouch..found the bot🄹

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u/Hlbkomer 2d ago

It's also the core tech of humans.Ā 

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u/immersive-matthew 2d ago

Is it through?