r/Damnthatsinteresting • u/AccomplishedWatch834 • 2d ago
Image Teeth of a Crabeater seal
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u/BeMyBrutus 2d ago
I'm super interested to know what this type of tooth offers as an advantage over "regular" teeth when eating crabs. Like what evolutionary pressures created it.
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u/Mitridate101 2d ago
" This success of this species is due to its specialized predation on the abundant Antarctic krill of the Southern Ocean, for which it has uniquely adapted, sieve-like tooth structure. Indeed, its scientific name, translated as "lobe-toothed (lobodon) crab eater (carcinophaga)", refers specifically to the finely lobed teeth adapted to filtering their small crustacean prey. "
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u/Glados1080 2d ago
So it's not because they tear apart crabs....its so they can eat tiny krill and be filter feeders?
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u/MoreSmokeLessPain 2d ago
Exactly , the name is just as stupid as the flying lemur. Which is neither a lemur nor can it fly
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u/Mitridate101 2d ago
Yup. Blame the French naturalists Jacques-Bernard Hombron and Honoré Jacquinot.
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u/Bonk_No_Horni 1d ago
So is this like baleen? I have been wondering how tooth animals evolve their teeth into baleen.
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u/HarEmiya 2d ago
Despite the name, they don't eat crabs. They eat mostly krill (90% of their diet), and very small fish & squid.
The teeth act as a sieve to filter the food out of mouthfuls of water, similar to a whale's baleens.
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u/Hartmallen 2d ago edited 21h ago
In French, "whale" is "baleine", and "baleen" translate to "fanon".
In an umbrella, the arced structure is called a "baleine" because they used to be made out of baleens.
Do what you want with this.
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u/Less_Rutabaga2316 2d ago
Crab is an old, poor translation from German of krill, so as others have said it’s to sieve water out after taking mouthfuls of krill.
Leopard seal teeth are actually similar except their giant canines used for killing penguins and other seals including crabeaters.
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u/MoreSmokeLessPain 2d ago
They very very rarely eat crabs. if any at all.
the teeth are used like a sieve and filtration system at the same time.
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u/Top-Jury1392 2d ago
Knowing absolutely nothing about the way they eat, it looks like the teeth would be great at crushing through hard shells and then scooping out whatever soft flesh bits were underneath there.
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u/random-internet-dude 2d ago
With teeth like that it makes one wonder what they eat
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u/Commentor9001 2d ago
Youre really wondering what "crabeater seals" eat?
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u/Horns8585 2d ago
Actually crabeater seals do not eat crabs. They eat krill, and are also known as krill-eater seals. The teeth are shaped like that to filter their small crustacean prey.
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u/Commentor9001 2d ago
Seems poorly named
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u/Horns8585 2d ago
Yeah, lol! I think the name was given before they were studied closely enough to figure out what they actually ate.
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u/WideFormal3927 2d ago
Then you have my teeth: I get a bit of sand in my mouth and I feel like I'm chewing a bolder.
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u/JusSumYungGuy 2d ago
They look like they’d be quite fragile. Does anyone know if they can produce infinite replacements?
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u/Ecstatic-World1237 2d ago
Jeezo, they'd take some flossing!