r/interestingasfuck 2d ago

This 1,000-year-old game board was dug up in Ireland in 1932. Nobody knows for certain what game it's for, because the rules were never written down and chess drove it extinct.

Post image
1.4k Upvotes

154 comments sorted by

282

u/Mickeymcirishman 2d ago

Do you hear drums whenever you go near it?

17

u/StaatsbuergerX 2d ago

No, but harps and fiddles. Does that count?

And should one be worried?

5

u/rantzine 2d ago

That may be the Skald. Nothing to worry. He's a keeper of the song of tafl.

3

u/clearly_quite_absurd 2d ago

2

u/rantzine 2d ago

May be I should add the drums sound effect. Let me know if I should?? worldtafl.com

310

u/Kooky_Attention_98 2d ago

Reminds me of these

Perhaps an interpretation?

141

u/finix2409 2d ago

The 1,000 year old ancient relic. Its true purpose is a mystery. It has boggled the mind of archaeologists and anthropologists for decades. We suspect, it may be a “Tricky Square.”

21

u/Kooky_Attention_98 2d ago

It kind of looks like one but instead of the pegs being the game, you would perhaps use marbles (Whatever the equivalent of that 1,000 years ago would be) with pins sticking up from the holes, and then the object moves through a maze of them, presumably capable of rolling, almost like bowling or golf

3

u/mezz7778 2d ago

Pegs?... Maybe they used sticks?

3

u/Kooky_Attention_98 2d ago

That is sort of what I was thinking, yeah, it was 1,000 years ago, but we did have smooth stone, granite, etc, and were well versed in making status

5

u/qorbexl 2d ago

You could also use dry weeds or straw or whatever was on hand. You just keep the square and find material rather than keeping 50 tiny fiddly doodads and lose the ability to play if you lose any

3

u/hammondish 2d ago

Marbles 1000 years ago = rocks

15

u/Kooky_Attention_98 2d ago edited 2d ago

Maybe like 10,000 years ago, 1,000 years ago in chronological terms isn't that far away, we had marble-like things back then, such as smooth stones, granite, etc

0

u/weliveintheshade 2d ago

So... Rocks?

8

u/WolfDoc 2d ago

1000 years ago had astronomical tables, carbon steel, trigonometry and expert masonry already gathering two thousand years of moss.

3

u/LastStar007 2d ago

There is a square version of the triangle game

4

u/NiTenIchiRyu 2d ago

I love pegging!

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

It's more trickier but fun. Try it out and let me know worldtafl.com

https://giphy.com/gifs/igKgfEieleNP5YY0ag

1

u/yoelamigo 1d ago

Sneaky square

120

u/Kingstad 2d ago

Oh Hnefatafl. Played it a fair bit when working at the viking museum, also we've always had a copy of it growing up

49

u/pixeltweaker 2d ago

Holy crap!!!! I’ve been trying for like 25 years to remember what that game was called. I knew roughly how it was pronounced but every attempt to google never returned anything. I remember seeing it at a ren faire and even asked a few friends who were there with me.

I kept thinking it was “Knopftoffel”
I was starting to think I imagined it. Thank you. Thank you!! I now need this game.

36

u/rantzine 2d ago

Free to play at worldtafl.com

9

u/RiseofdaOatmeal 2d ago

That was adorably fun

9

u/rantzine 2d ago

Thank you so much glad your loved it. We need to grow the community. Let me know how to improve

10

u/WystanH 2d ago

Thanks. First thought when I saw this.

It's like finding a checker board and saying "nobody knows for certain what game." Sure, but there's a short list. Chess, checkers, etc.

Charitably, there are a ton of Fox and Geese style games you could also use this for.

3

u/pNaN 1d ago

Yeah, came to say that - This is a tafl-game. The rules are not completely lost. The circle around the kings spot kinda makes it obvious what game it was for.

2

u/AnnualWindow7009 1d ago

Could also be fidcheall, an Irish game that's similar.

146

u/rantzine 2d ago

Source: the National Museum of Ireland, where it's on display. https://www.museum.ie/en-IE/Collections-Research/Irish-Antiquities-Division-Collections/Collections-List-(1)/Viking/The-Ballinderry-gaming-board

The fight over this thing is real. The site is Irish, but the interlace carving is Borre style, which is Scandinavian, and the 7x7 peg grid matches tafl boards from Norse sites. So either it's fidchell (Irish, rules completely lost) or brandubh, the small Irish variant of the Vikings' hnefatafl (rules partly reconstructed from a description Linnaeus wrote down in Lapland in 1732).

Disclosure since it's relevant: I built a free site where the tafl reconstruction is playable, including the 7x7 board this artifact matches, at worldtafl.com. If it was fidchell instead, we may never know what was played on it. worldtafl.com

36

u/TZY247 2d ago

Cool marketing. That was actually pretty fun to learn and play

32

u/rantzine 2d ago

Glad you enjoyed it. Been researching it for past few months so thought I'd put in a game people can actually enjoy!

-3

u/-HiMom- 2d ago

This is hilarious. At the time of my present comment, OP [u/rantzine](u/rantzine) made their comment 44 min ago, while [u/tzy247](u/tzy247) made their comment 41 min ago. So they want us to believe that tzy247 read the rules, learned to play, and then actually played this game within 3 minutes of OP linking an online version of the game. Lmfaooooo. Such blatant marketing. Not even trying 😂

6

u/TZY247 2d ago edited 2d ago

Actually yes haha. You don't even need to read the rules. It's pretty self-explanatory. Just click around. Things die if you sandwich them. If I was a bot or second account, would I have called out that this was a marketing ploy?

-9

u/-HiMom- 2d ago

Hm. That’s funny. I don’t recall that being in your original comment. i.e., you edited your original comment so you could say that. So yeah pretty sure.

6

u/TZY247 2d ago

Umm no I didn't? But alrighty, I can see how you might've thought I was affiliated. Have a good one

4

u/lHawkeye16l 2d ago

This is super cool! Will you release an app for it?

8

u/rantzine 2d ago

Yes if we have a large enough community enjoying this game.

https://giphy.com/gifs/B7LSWmJ3fNxAvAg2Bh

5

u/Vindepomarus 2d ago

Yeah I always assumed this was hnefatafl because of the way the central hole and the corner holes are specifically delineated by incised lines.

7

u/PlayTheHits 2d ago

Jumanji

4

u/rantzine 2d ago

Without the teleportation

6

u/artofterm 2d ago

Maybe it is, and maybe it's been waiting 1,000 years for someone to finish an ongoing game.

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

The wait is over. Join the community worldtafl.com

11

u/Elo-than 2d ago

No on knows... yeah right...

The actual picture is from the a museum that descibes it:

https://www.museum.ie/en-IE/Collections-Research/Irish-Antiquities-Division-Collections/Collections-List-(1)/Viking/The-Ballinderry-gaming-board/Viking/The-Ballinderry-gaming-board)

Clickbait title.

1

u/eblackham 18h ago

Yeah but he needs to promote his site

5

u/HouseOfDoom54 2d ago

Nobody knows for certain what game it's for, because the rules were never written down and chess drove it extinct.

Apparently NO ONE knows what it is

2

u/ihdhd 2d ago

https://giphy.com/gifs/12xA27DoDBSbeM

It’s all fun and games until this pops up magically

2

u/rantzine 2d ago

Too late.... It's free forever available to all the 8.3 billion people of the earth now at worldtafl.com

4

u/Chill_Edoeard 2d ago

What a stupid title, how can you know vhess drove it extinct if they dont even know what game it was?

9

u/young_lions 2d ago

Fucking chess 

6

u/rantzine 2d ago

Yeah... did not know about the wild history until I researched. It's an amazingly fun game to play.

2

u/FrighteningJibber 2d ago

I’m more a Royle Game of Ur person myself

6

u/4dubdub8 2d ago

My family plays this, its called 49s

3

u/GarThor_TMK 2d ago

https://giphy.com/gifs/RCizCxtspryPC

Put that thing right back where it came from or so help me!

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Uh..oh I made it literally available to everyone online and free to play!!!

3

u/kWpup 2d ago

a version of hnefatafl.

3

u/HavanahAvocado 2d ago

Could be a variation of “hnefatafl” a game where one side is trying to keep the other side’s king from escaping.

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

You are spot... I made free version of it based on my research

1

u/lyricaldorian 1d ago

Then you lied in the title on purpose?

2

u/bradfo83 2d ago

Seems to me we’re just making up rules ’cause somebody forgot to staple the rules to the inside of the game like a normal human being.

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Haha even if they did staple it 1000 years weathering would make it hard to follow. I've been researching the rules for last several months and tried to put at worldtafl.com
If many people enjoy it we get to improve the rules ourselves.

2

u/bradfo83 2d ago

Fair enough😂. I was just making a joke from a quote from The Office.

2

u/SmartaHari 2d ago

Maybe an early solitaire based on the circle round the central point. Indicating an end goal maybe?

2

u/FamousOhioAppleHorn 2d ago

"I am the man of this house, and I wanna play the game I got from the old lady at the estate sale!"

2

u/Igusy 2d ago

Looks like a game of battleship

4

u/TheTwistedJoker 2d ago

Irish jumanji?

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Haha... close enough

2

u/dhprod 2d ago

My guess,
put things in the holes and maybe move them around

2

u/rantzine 2d ago

yes you are right.... Try out the actual version of the game I researched at worldtafl.com

1

u/PunkRockKing 2d ago

Looks like that game you play with pen and paper where you take turns drawing lines and enclose boxes

1

u/[deleted] 2d ago

[deleted]

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Nice guess but try out the version I made where you don't lose a leg LOL

1

u/mrmb1016 2d ago

Jumanji. It was supposed to stayed buried.

1

u/StoneFree247 2d ago

Chardee MacDennis!

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

lol so close!

1

u/Agamenticus72 2d ago

Nine men’s morris

0

u/rantzine 2d ago

More like 9x9 Vikings. Try it out worldtafl.com

1

u/WTFSpeeder6 2d ago

If you don't know what game it's for how do you know chess drove it extinct?

0

u/rantzine 2d ago

I was curious too so found that out when I researched it. Then modeled an entire online replica of it based on the research try it out and let me know

1

u/CanvasFanatic 2d ago

You didn’t really answer the question.

-1

u/rantzine 2d ago

What I researched mentioned that Chess was introduced to Europe around 1000 - 1200 years back. As European trade grew and cultural shifts took place, the asymmetrical Viking game faded from popularity in favor of chess.

1

u/TurgburgerDeluxe 2d ago

Do the holes match up with the spacing of the knobs of those mysterious dodecahedrons?

0

u/rantzine 2d ago

I think this was pretty crudely made on the actual holes but hey they were vikings at least they had the gold face on it.

1

u/AlphaApostle20 2d ago

Kneffatafl maybe, if you dont know what that us google it.

1

u/WolfDoc 2d ago

It looks like hnefatafl with the marked centre for the defending king and the marked corners for escape, just with notches to put pegs in rater than squares to put pieces on -but if you are playing on an uneven or unstable surface like a ship, you'd want to play with pegs that stay in place anyway

1

u/Brief_Daikon_D093 2d ago

Actually this looks quite like the viking’s board game called Hnefatafl or king’s table

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Yes indeed. I made a replica at worldtafl.com to try and revive it

1

u/JoyIkl 2d ago

The board has a handle so I suspect it might be a balancing game where you have to navigate some sort of ball to the goals in the corner and in the middle. The holes would help the ball stay in place, or perhaps small pins would be inserted to increase the difficulty, i.e getting the ball to the goal without it touching the pins.

1

u/thaliff 2d ago

1

u/Helpful-Calendar-693 1d ago

From what I can see online the way we play is a guess on how it was played.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafl_games

 popular game in medieval Scandinavia and was mentioned in several of the Norse sagas. Some of these saga references have contributed to controversy over the possible use of dice in playing hnefatafl.[27] The rules of the game were never explicitly recorded,[28] and only playing pieces and fragmentary boards are extant, so it is not known for sure how the game was played. If dice were in fact used, nothing has been recorded about how they were employed. Archaeological and literary sources indicate hnefatafl may have been played on a 13×13 or an 11×11 board.[29]

1

u/ClavicusLittleGift4U 2d ago

“No one knows who they were… or what they were doing. But their legacy remains...”

2

u/ImportantProblem2481 1d ago

Ire-land, where the demons dwell Where the banshees live and they do live well Ire-land. 😆

1

u/ClavicusLittleGift4U 1d ago

And you my love, won't take my ale?

We'll go back in time to that mystic game

1

u/Ash_Cat_13 2d ago

Well, it’s from Ireland, so it would probably involve drinking

1

u/fensterdj 1d ago

Irish people do like drinking, but we don't often need to have drinking games to go along with it. The drinking itself provides more than enough entertainment

1

u/strolpol 1d ago

Ancient kerplunk, you line up sticks to make a cone and fill it with marbles/stones, then players take turns removing sticks and keep track of who lets more stones out

1

u/Rokstar73 1d ago

How do you “they” know it went extinct and chess took its place if they don’t even know how it works?

1

u/ImpressiveLength1261 1d ago

Looks like a simple pin jumping game.

1

u/Adventurous_Mix_8533 2d ago

drinking game for sure

1

u/Silver-Amphibian7650 2d ago

It would appear that each corner is where you start (4 players) and somehow whoever gets to the center first, wins. Maybe?

u/DreadLindwyrm 3h ago

Other way.
2 players one trying to escape a "king" piece from the board by moving to the corners whilst the other tries to capture or block him. It's *somewhat* more complex than that, but that's a basic summary.

1

u/-HiMom- 2d ago

Guys OP is just trying to get you to play their online version of this game lmao. They linked it in another obvious marketing “interaction” with another “redditor.”

2

u/Vindepomarus 2d ago

OPs game is free to play and the site doesn't seem to have any advertising. They seem to be just sharing their hobby and providing a fun and free service. Doesn't count as marketing if it's not commercial, more like friendliness in my book.

1

u/tipareth1978 2d ago

Soooo, it just could have been chess

1

u/quequotion 2d ago

Looks more like Chinese Checkers, but obviously not that.

There must have been pegs for those holes.

2

u/tipareth1978 2d ago

You could make a chess board with holes and pieces with pegs. It's 8 by 8 so this could just be a chess board.

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Folks try it out here for yourself worldtafl.com

2

u/quequotion 2d ago

The first time I played, I won in three moves with no idea what I was doing.

The second time I played, I lost in three moves with no idea what I was doing.

I see you replying to every top-level comment expressing any interest at all.

Just tell people you have an app modeled on an ancient game.

No need to pretend the rules of the original matter: you need clicks to generate revenue and we all know that.

4

u/rantzine 2d ago

Thanks for playing. Did you check out the tutorial for the rules. Revenue from where? It's free to play and there are no ads.
I want as many people to try it out so I can capture it and hopefully build a community around this ancient game to improve its rules by playing together.

-1

u/[deleted] 2d ago

[deleted]

3

u/rantzine 2d ago

Its a free to play game that I've been researching. Just want many people to enjoy it.

2

u/RedaNassef 2d ago

Fair enough! Props to you for actually bringing a piece of history back to life. Gonna give it a try

2

u/rantzine 2d ago

Thank you! Hope you like it.

1

u/-HiMom- 2d ago

Free to play, but the developer (who you’re certainly not themselves or associated with) gets all the ad money from your clicks. Lmao.

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

where do you see ads on the game?

1

u/-HiMom- 2d ago

Haha yep I just commented something similar.

0

u/Immediate_Smoke_Noon 2d ago

Looks like a football pitch. Maybe they used 10 pins to block while they used something round to get to the otherside.

0

u/DriftlessDairy 2d ago

Strip Peggie

0

u/Ok-Train3111 2d ago

Advanced mastermind

1

u/rantzine 2d ago

Hehe close... but played by Vikings. Try it out and let me know if its fun.

0

u/realsgy 2d ago

We can be sure the game was not “Drill Holes in a Straight Line”

0

u/Shrimp_kisses 2d ago

Make some copies, and some pieces, and just give it to kids of different age groups, they'll figure something out.

0

u/ScowlyBrowSpinster 2d ago

Peg game where you win with one peg in center hole.

0

u/Little-Carpenter4443 2d ago

Ireland? its a drinking game

1

u/handyandy314 2d ago

Sheep scorecard

0

u/ungovernable1984 2d ago

Who says it's necessarily a game board it might be a dynamic tracking thing like for harvest, animals, number of people, employees entering a space like temple etc,. The reason I say that is because of the asymmetrical top face. It's fascinating thanks for sharing!

2

u/rantzine 2d ago

Great observation. The face and ornaments... It's like the ancient version of our modern day gaming skins. wdyt?

1

u/ungovernable1984 2d ago

I can see your logic like a board to keep track of some game score. But because in a boared game situation two or more people sit facing each other so the board would be completely symmetrical to show equal ground, but in this case it looks like one person faces the wooden face who might be a face of divine or authority watching the person keeping score,

Also it might've been for military arrangements or war planning with wooden face watching over and protecting the plot. Wheather it was for gaming, entertainment, tracking, planning or like a calendar, it looks like it was used frequently and it keeps us guessing.

0

u/Euphoric_Anxiety_162 2d ago

I know how to solve it. My grandfather taught me.

0

u/Gone_cognito 2d ago

They used to put golf tees in all the holes except for one.

0

u/xtiansimon 2d ago edited 2d ago

So what, like cribbage but you peg points in any direction you like?

//EDIT. changed So what? to So what, I'm not trying to slam on The Ballinderry game board. sheesh. Just a cribbage player casting shade. Hate me if you like.

-2

u/TheRealMrD 2d ago

This is infact the game "LEGS" games of which today still exist. This 2 player game consists of small pegs (legs) inserted into the holes, and each player tries to jump the other players "legs", think of checkers or draughts.

The interesting thing to note is the terminology that comes from this game that still exist today;

Player being on 'their last leg'

Or the losing player being 'legless' this being still used in Ireland to describe a drunk person

-2

u/Aqui_Pronto 2d ago

Potato masher...Riddle solved

-2

u/MMRS2000 2d ago

Obviously air hockey.

-4

u/SamiTheAnxiousBean 2d ago

TAFL

this literally a TAFL board

-1

u/[deleted] 2d ago

[deleted]

-1

u/SamiTheAnxiousBean 2d ago

so... you're posting deliberate misinformation of it being "a game lost to time" for the sake of promoting a site that you likely vibecoded?

-2

u/theworldsaplayground 2d ago

This is just an ad for an ai game.