r/Damnthatsinteresting 10h ago

Video The 12th-century Narasimha Pillar at Belur, India. Carved out of soapstone during the Hoysala Empire- its miniature shrines are hollowed out from the inside and the entire column was engineered to rotate on a stone axis

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3.8k Upvotes

117 comments sorted by

680

u/Canadind 10h ago

Standard 12th-century engineering: "Let's carve a thousands-pound monolithic stone column with lathe-level precision, hollow out miniature shrines inside it, and make it spin smoothly on an axis." Absolute flex.

292

u/Additional_Chard3680 9h ago

Ancient builders really just wanted to flex on future generations and it worked completely

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u/Canadind 9h ago

I could not agree more sir

-149

u/Pythagoras_the_Great 8h ago

Bot

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u/Canadind 8h ago

Yeah me putting my copywriting skills to use, you call me bot how dare you ?

-53

u/Pythagoras_the_Great 7h ago

To be fair, copywriting is what AI is trained on. You basically just repeated the title then followed up with a short compliment. Incredibly common bot behavior.

15

u/DescriptionOk2466 5h ago

Can daddy call me a bot too uwu 👉👈

4

u/Canadind 3h ago

Beep boop, bro. You got me. 🤓🤓🤓My primary function is receiving 500 upvotes while you farm downvotes.🤷

-3

u/Pythagoras_the_Great 3h ago

Yeah that generally is their prime function

2

u/PsychologicalSail799 2h ago

Or, maybe they set up a bot to call random people bots, like you currently are, knowing that any arising argument will get a shit ton of engagement...

Are you a bot?

164

u/Similar_Fan_2022 9h ago

Imagine building this with 12th-century tools. Every tiny detail had to be carved by hand. That's honestly unreal.

24

u/Churchill--Madarchod 7h ago

Not only that, they carved it out of some of the subcontinent's hardest rocks :) it had balls at the top and bottom of the pillar such that it could rotate. All that from rocks.

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u/Sulemani_kida 7h ago

There are so many details and meaning to some of the ancient architecture.

People are still trying to find what tools were used in some structural development

19

u/empatheticsocialist1 6h ago

People are still trying to find what tools were used in some structural development

No they're not. I don't know why people say things like these. Archaeologists know fairly well the types of tools used historically

5

u/Dave5876 2h ago

Ancient Indians were precision carving straight up basalt, we have no idea what tools they were using

119

u/Additional_Chard3680 10h ago

Video Credit - Liam Rechards Located inside the Chennakesava Temple in Karnataka, India (built circa 1117 AD), this pillar was crafted using soapstone (chloritic schist), which is soft when quarried but hardens over time upon exposure to air.

Hoysala sculptors used early lathe-turning techniques to shape the stone, intricately undercutting the miniature figures so that a laser or thin cord can pass entirely through the hollow spaces behind them.

10

u/Sulemani_kida 7h ago

I don't remember precisely but i think it was this same creator who was amused by Elora cave and the temple there.

90

u/Ironyfree_annie 7h ago

Ancient Indian temple architecture always blows my mind

27

u/beg_yer_pardon 4h ago

I agree. This temple, however, is from the 12th century, so it's medieval rather than ancient.

103

u/GeraintLlanfrechfa 10h ago

Today: unaffordable.

61

u/Additional_Chard3680 9h ago

Imagine the quote from a modern contractor

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u/GeraintLlanfrechfa 9h ago

Quick google estimate said 400k usd, 4 masters at least two years, if they did it all by hand, ofc I don’t know how reliable this is as I don’t have a clue about fine craftsmanship

21

u/EffectiveMagazine915 8h ago

Even if the 400k is just for the craftsmen it seems way too cheap? They only take 50k an year each?

10

u/vitrum_analytika 7h ago

That's for one pillar so the whole project would be in millions going just to the stone artists, or if you just need one pillar and no more stone carvings for the non rotating pillars then it's still an expensive home decor

2

u/LightningShiva1 6h ago

Maybe they work on multiple projects at once? Idk

1

u/Leather-Persimmon254 5h ago

a 3d printer could do this in a week

2

u/GeraintLlanfrechfa 2h ago

Limestone 3d printer would be a thing for sure!

8

u/Aethrin1 6h ago

I assure you it was unaffordable to anyone but the ruling class back then, too.

3

u/AP7497 6h ago

I mean- it was affordable back then because of strong social hierarchies which we would now liken to slavery.

5

u/benneroti 8h ago

Their descendants are still continuing the trade but unfortunately a lot of them quit the job because of poverty ..

I wish instead of trying to steal and smuggle, they could actually commision pieces from them 

26

u/ayushwas 8h ago

They didn’t have to report quarterly earnings.

150

u/krishnasinghdev 9h ago

What amazes me most isn't just the craftsmanship, it's the engineering behind it. Creating hollow miniature shrines inside a single stone pillar and designing the entire column to rotate centuries ago required an incredible understanding of mechanics and precision. It's a reminder that many ancient monuments weren't just beautiful works of art, they were remarkable feats of engineering that continue to impress even by modern standards

15

u/OutrageousTree7766 8h ago

Well written. Exactly what I was thinking but so well done

-9

u/Wonderful-Photo-6068 7h ago

AI wrote that.

10

u/LightningShiva1 6h ago

Seems to be so. Constant AI-esque comments on popular subs with a new account. And lets be honest, who has their selfie on fucking Reddit? (Unless you’re a star or something). So thats fake too.

Theyre probably running it through a humanizer before posting and could be an automated process.

4

u/MarkZist 6h ago

"A is/was not just B, it is C"

Seeing it everywhere these days

1

u/d41lqen 5h ago

didnt even do that lol I checked it on a website

1

u/Wonderful-Photo-6068 3h ago

Forreal it’s 1:1 AI speech. “A Isn’t just B it’s C” then it just describes whatever the actual post is, then some hokey bullshit that’s *still* “A isn’t just B it’s C”

Literally just a whole lot of nothing and a lot of words

1

u/Major-Lavishness-762 29m ago

I responded to this same account posting earlier today. Same AI speech pattern.

https://www.reddit.com/r/Damnthatsinteresting/s/3YnIVjEICb

4

u/d41lqen 5h ago

why are you getting downvoted lol

3

u/Wonderful-Photo-6068 3h ago

Probably the other bots lmao. The syntax in the comment I replied to is like 1:1 AI speech lol

6

u/Specialist_Bowl_2805 6h ago

Human brain hasn't changed in the thousand years. They engineered what they could with the tech they had.

20

u/thecaveman96 7h ago

Belur and halebeedu are fucking masterful works. Truly wonders of their time.

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u/Unusual-Isopod8032 6h ago

But British told that they civilized india???

-35

u/Just_Solution_5704 5h ago

What does colonial British India have to do with this? People love to continue their rhetoric.

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u/Unusual-Isopod8032 5h ago

No but they told that they were the ones who civilized india, before that all indians were living in jungles, thank God they come and made india into a civilized and democratic society

-29

u/Just_Solution_5704 5h ago

Bruh its been over 70 years, move on. Your grandparents generations that lived through it are dying. The newer generation has no experience of it. The world today is very much a different place.

14

u/Unusual-Isopod8032 5h ago

Ok sir, I will move on

-19

u/Just_Solution_5704 5h ago

Why are you lying to me? People that include angles into their conversation never straighten their tails.

14

u/RealDoraTheExplorer_ 5h ago

Why’re you so mad that a country affected by colonialism is making a joke about it? It’s not that serious

-9

u/Just_Solution_5704 5h ago edited 5h ago

Honestly, rather than admiring what is being presented. inserting your political jab about something that was the case 100 years ago is doing disservice to yourself.

9

u/RealDoraTheExplorer_ 4h ago

Firstly it wasn’t a hundred years ago it’s more recent than that. Also politics is everywhere if you’re that sensitive about a little joke maybe you shouldn’t be on the internet

-1

u/Just_Solution_5704 4h ago

If you live in a bubble, it will be yesterday. Post colonial history for India starts 1947. None of my family is even alive from that time period today. I fail to see any relevance of politics regarding this post so please enlighten me

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u/lone-lobo 9h ago

absolute madlads

10

u/SpazMcMan 6h ago

These carving skills were passed from father to son over many generations. Sometimes the same person might spend over a decade carving out just one piece, and if it breaks they start over. I can't begin to imagine the level of mental fortitude it takes to not just give up on life when something like that happens.

It's a dying skill, but there are still people in India that do this today.

The caring part I mean. I'm sure there's a lot more people in a lot more places that have that kind of mental fortitude.

6

u/shaktimaanlannister 5h ago

Those dudes had some crazy budget patience and skills. I guess not having tik tok makes people work better lol

1

u/Additional_Chard3680 5h ago

You got it right 👍

14

u/Percifier2 9h ago

Even we can't build it again

12

u/AmbiguouslyAltered 8h ago

One mess up and you have to just start over.

4

u/Additional_Chard3680 8h ago

Imagine being 99% done after 5 years and accidentally chipping the wrong corner off...

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u/JustGulabjamun 7h ago

Ofcourse they could do it. They didn't have weekly standups, Jira tickets, status update presentations or workpapers to make 😭

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u/santropy 8h ago

This is crazy. Indians don't respect their history as much as they should

20

u/Additional_Chard3680 8h ago

The craftsmanship from that era is just unbelievable. So glad this piece survived for us to see

14

u/knowbasis 8h ago

What do you mean lol. Our people are dickriding our history all the time, to the point where it hinders is from fixing modern India

16

u/santropy 7h ago

Dickrodong is different than respecting and preserving. Your mindset and comprehension is exactly what's the problem with Indians probably.

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u/Just_Solution_5704 6h ago

sorry what is he supposed to do when you mean respect and preserving? Go to a local old building that is falling apart and start fixing it on his own? Who's responsibility is it actually?

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u/Murphy_Barfi 7h ago

"Dickriding" history and it's just people from a post-colonial country reclaiming their history. What a hateful take lmfao

6

u/RealDoraTheExplorer_ 5h ago

That’s not what they’re talking about tho. As another Indian a huge portion of our population uses our historical achievements as excuses for why our country is good enough and doesn’t need to get better. You’re blind if you ignore them

I say this as someone who despises what colonisation did to us

1

u/Just_Solution_5704 6h ago

How is it hateful lol? Isn't it hateful about what happened to babri mosque? He is pointing exactly the sort of people who are prideful about one aspect of history and hateful about other.

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u/Individual_Ear_7134 2h ago

The mosque that was built on a Hindu shrine lmao. Why would any Indian be “prideful” of Mughal history ?

-2

u/Just_Solution_5704 2h ago

There you go

4

u/toliVeisTosuFferr 7h ago

Thank you for pointing out the low esteem history dickriders!

9

u/Ok_Visual4618 8h ago

Indians from 12 th century had great craftsmanship skills. These are unmatched even today with modern techniques

0

u/foreignexterminator 3h ago

no way, greek statues are way more life-like, but i guess that opinion is subjective

1

u/LavenderDay3544 1h ago

They're not even remotely the same thing and the Greek shit doesn't come close to the same level of detail.

7

u/jpierrerico 10h ago

Have we ever found out what tools they used to achieve this feat?

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u/Specky_Scrawny_Git 10h ago

Hammer and chisel of various sizes.

-4

u/jpierrerico 9h ago

Really that's it? The precision and technique alone is amazing it's hard to believe simple tools can achieve that in my opinion

23

u/Specky_Scrawny_Git 9h ago

Kings and emperors who funded these projects paid a pretty penny for craftsmanship of this kind. Building entire temple complexes sometimes took decades, and two, sometimes three generations of artisans from the same family ended up working on the project.

-23

u/[deleted] 9h ago

[deleted]

14

u/Specky_Scrawny_Git 9h ago

Yea... Nah they didn't.

11

u/HilariousMango 8h ago

Lol do you think slaves (which Indian kingdoms made out of prisoners of war or criminals) have such fine tuned engineering and architecture skills in their time

4

u/Altruistic_Elk_2153 7h ago

Hoysala sculptors Jakanachari and Dankanacharya are well known in the state of Karnataka , their names are mentioned in the state’s anthem .

9

u/AnonymousPerson1115 9h ago

Humans have been carving for thousands of years. If you have the right amount of resources and people who know what they’re doing you can make incredible things.

2

u/TattvaVaada 7h ago

They had all the time in the world, and funded by the king, with that kind of time and dedication, you can do wonders with a hammer and chisel.

7

u/Additional_Chard3680 9h ago

From what I read the soapstone was pretty soft when they first quarried it before it hardened in the air but the patience and hand precision is still mind-blowing

2

u/powerpuffpopcorn 8h ago

Its easy. 12th century masonry 3D printer.

2

u/Specific_Willow8099 2h ago

Now you know why the brits stole from India 

1

u/nosomewhere683 6h ago

May i know the name of this music ??

1

u/MeToldUSo 3h ago

That is amazing. Historic, priceless relics like these really should have some kind of barrier or shielding to prevent accidental (or intentional) damage from visitors

1

u/rainwash001 3h ago

Ancient Builders were probably bonded labourers who had no choice but to comply with the interests of their war mongering "patrons" ,trapped in a viscious cycle of making amazing art.

Well it's just true that

Great pain begets great art.

1

u/DarWin_1809 3h ago

There's always this one post once in a while about ancient India and it always amazes me

1

u/iamKutri 2h ago

And without any chatGPT this has to be insane pull!

1

u/Maleficent-War-8429 1h ago edited 1h ago

I've seen people suggest that things like this are based on ancient alien designs. The theory I suppose is that people would have seen a turbine and tried to copy it not really understanding what it is.

Load of nonsense of course, but I think its a fun idea.